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Make a nesting box for chickens

Biologically, hens are designed to lay eggs. So to avoid the backyard hens laying eggs all over the place, it is essential to make them a nesting box. Here are some great ideas for How to Make a Nesting box for chickens.

Chickens do not need anything to lay an egg. They can manage that on their own once they reach the right age and maturity. But if you have backyard chickens, it is vital to provide them with a coop which offers them protection from the weather as well as safety at night. The coop is also a great place to keep the eggs all in one basket so to speak.

What is a nesting box?

A nesting box is a place purposefully built so hens can lay their eggs in one spot. It makes it easy to collect the eggs. Hens are less likely to lay in unsuitable, hard-to-find places if they have a comfortable nesting box available.

A nesting box is usually:

Without a nesting box chickens will lay their eggs under plants, under the coop if height allows, in tall grass or anywhere that takes their fancy. This can attract predators and makes the eggs hard to find, leading to rotten eggs or unwanted chicks. Because of thier natural instinct, it takes a little time for chickens to learn to use a nesting box in the coop.

How many nesting boxes?

Four to six laying hens will happily use one nesting box. Hens like to use a nest that others have also used, so they will often in lay in the same box even when others are available.

The benefit of having one nest for multiple hens is that it discourages them from sleeping in it. If you have too many boxes, the hens are more likely to sleep and poop in them which will put them off laying eggs in the box.

Where to locate a nesting box

Hens are most productive at laying eggs where they feel safe. Therefore you should put a nesting box in a quiet, dark corner of the chicken coop. Somewhere they can have a little privacy to get on with the job. If you find the hens have located a different area in the coop to lay, use some scattered timber or rocks on the area to give them the incentive to look for somewhere else to lay the eggs.

Great DIY nesting box ideas

Some great DIY nesting box options include:

Regularly collect the eggs

It is crucial to clear the nest of eggs so the chicken will lay. A couple of eggs in the nest won't put a hen off laying, but if it is full, they may find somewhere else. Once they get the hang of the nesting box, if it is empty they will happily fill it up again. We recommend collecting eggs two times daily.

Make separate roosting spots

Having separate roosting (sleeping) areas for the chickens is a must. By having roosts, it helps keep the nesting boxes for nesting, meaning less cleaning. Also, having a clean nesting box means cleaner eggs for collection. If you have allocated roosting spots, then the chickens will use them for sleeping and the nests for laying.

Teach them where to lay

Buy a nest egg from your supply store and place it in the nesting box. It helps the chickens begin to understand what the box is all about.

Important tips

For other helpful chicken and hen ideas visit the Dine A Chook Blog.

Also read: How to prevent disease in the chicken coop


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