Crop Rotation Group
Miscellaneous ●
Soil
Most soil types, but best in moisture retentive soil with some compost dug in.
Position
Sun to partial afternoon shade.
Frost tolerant
Tolerates light frost, but needs protection from hard freezes.
Feeding
Not usually required.
Companions
Garlic, Beet, Dill, Chives, Basil, Carrot, Strawberry, Radish, Spinach, Lettuce, Cabbage, Scallions, Onion, Onions and Poached Egg Plant.
Spacing
Single Plants: 3" (10cm) each way (minimum)
Rows: 3" (10cm) with 5" (15cm) row gap (minimum)
Sow and Plant
Start seeds indoors in early spring, or simply sow fresh seeds where you want them to grow. Scatter seeds atop prepared soil, about one-half inch apart, and barely cover them before patting them into place. Sow more seeds in summer for a fall crop.
Our Garden Planner can produce a personalized calendar of when to sow, plant and harvest for your area.
Notes
As lettuce seedlings grow, thin them so that the leaves of adjoining plants do not overlap. Mulch open space between plants to retain soil moisture and prevent weeds.
Harvesting
You can pick individual leaves, use scissor or a knife to harvest handfuls of baby lettuce, or grow plants at proper spacing to get large, loose heads.
Troubleshooting
Shallow lettuce roots need constant moisture. Do not allow the soil to dry out.
Pests which Affect Lettuce (Leaf)
Aphids (General)
Cutworm
Leaf Miner
Slug
Snail
Plant Diseases which Affect Lettuce (Leaf)
Cucumber Mosaic Virus
Lettuce Downy Mildew
Lettuce Leaf Drop
Lettuce Mosaic Virus