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Agriculture Jobs In India and Related Courses

INTRODUCTION TO AGRICULTURE JOBS IN INDIA

The following content is all about ‘Agriculture Jobs In India‘.

Agriculture as a subject is a department of applied sciences, which deals with all the aspects of crop production, horticulture, livestock management, fisheries, forestry, etc. Agriculture, unlike other subjects is an area which deals with the economy directly and needs skill, technology and business for its existence. Agriculture as an art which requires knowledge and skill to perform many operations of farming. Also agriculture in the present scenario needs technology for the development and improvement of certain traditional methods such as breeding, production, crop protection and economics. The biggest contribution of agriculture is towards the improvement of livelihood of the rural population in the country, thereby becoming a part of the commercial business practices.

Education related to agricultural practices, land management, handling natural resources, etc. has become important these days due to its positive impact on the lives of people. Education in agriculture is for those who want to prepare themselves for employment in the agricultural sector. The programs involve the development of technical skills to handle a successful career in this sector. The entire education on agriculture has three divisions, a basic level where theory is taught with some laboratory experience; the supervised programmes which help the students to practically implement the learnt theory and the last important division, which develops leadership skills in the students by making them able to cope up with the changes occurring in this sector.

AGRICULTURE JOBS IN INDIA – SCOPE AND IMPORTANCE OF AGRICULTURE IN INDIA

In India agriculture is the backbone of its economy because it contributes around 18.1% to the gross domestic product (GDP). Agriculture is also a major source of employment to its population in the rural areas and is believed to provide 52% of jobs in the sector. The total land occupied under agriculture is estimated to be 43% and the total dependence of the rural population on agriculture is around 70%. Agriculture also accounts for some percentage of total exports of the country and is the major sector, which guarantees food security in the country. It is extremely worthy to note that with so much importance given to agriculture in the country, it is necessary to maintain ecological balance and use sustainable means of developmental equipment in this sector.

Modern agriculture has now become a knowledge based practice and needs high expertise, which is not very easy for the rural population. Therefore educating the farmers as well as the youth of the country (the future agriculturists) is an important step to handle the threats of globalization.

Agricultural education on different levels is intended to provide:

AGRICULTURE JOBS IN INDIA – BRANCHES OF AGRICULTURE

There are seven main branches of agriculture and the description of which are given below:

AGRICULTURE JOBS IN INDIA – DEGREES ASSOCIATED WITH AGRICULTURE

Agriculture Jobs In India and Related Courses
Degrees Associated With Agriculture.

Other than the above mentioned branches in agriculture, studies related to this area can be taken in other closely related subjects also. Basically, there are three main qualification levels associated with agricultural studies. They are:

The Bachelor degree program in agriculture:

Subjects taught in Bachelor’s programme of agriculture may differ for colleges and universities chosen, but some common subjects are agronomy, entomology, plant pathology, soil science, genetics and plant breeding, agricultural economics, horticulture, agriculture microbiology, live stock and poultry production, dairy science, applied statistics, food science and post harvest technology, crop and stored pest management, agri-business management, agro informatics, farm machinery, seed production practices, disease management etc.

The Master’s program in agriculture:

The specializations for a post graduate degree in agriculture can be achieved in the following subjects such as agronomy, sericulture, water conservation, soil science, microbiology, Nematology, plant physiology, seed technology, farming system management, plant protection, etc. All the subjects in the bachelor program are available for specialization in a Master’s course, but it is important to check with the University Details and eligibility.

The fellowship and research programs in agriculture:

Management courses in agriculture are also offered by various universities, such as:

Bachelor of Business Administration in Agriculture:

Master of Business Administration in Agriculture:

Apart from these major studies there is a possibility for students to undertake diploma and certificate courses in agriculture. The entrance exams to all the above mentioned programmes may be on an all India basis or may depend upon the university hosting the programme. One of the entrance exams in India is All India Entrance for Undergraduate Programmes, J.R.F and admission to the Master’s degree in agriculture, veterinary and allied sciences is conducted by ICAR.

AGRICULTURE JOBS IN INDIA – UNIVERSITIES OFFERING AGRICULTURE DEGREES IN INDIA

The following is the list of top agricultural universities offering courses in related subjects.

Acharya N.G Ranga Agricultural University (Guntur, Andhra Pradesh)

Assam Agricultural University

Bidhan Chandra Krishi Vishwavidyalaya (Nadia, West Bengal)

Birsa Agricultural University (Ranchi, Jharkhand)

Central Agricultural University (Imphal, Manipur)

C.S Azad University of Agriculture and Technology (Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh)

All the universities mentioned here do offer graduate, postgraduate and research facilities for students in various disciplines of agricultural studies. The subjects or specializations dealt with may vary for different universities and it is advisable to please refer the university website for the entire course details. Outlined here are some of the agricultural universities offering courses and research possibilities in India.

AGRICULTURE JOBS IN INDIA – JOB SPECIFICATION BASED ON QUALIFICATION

People with a bachelor’ degree in agriculture can probably apply for the following job titles and the salary could be typically range between Rs 18000-40000 per month. The salary structure and the job opportunities may vary depending on the subject selected in the agriculture course and the host college or university.

Students with a post graduate degree in agriculture can opt for the following positions. Jobs for these positions can also be applied by people with some minimum experience after a bachelor’s degree. The salary structure for these jobs ranges from Rs 5-6 lakhs per annum as higher remuneration is possible with an extra experience in the area.

The research prospects for agriculture industry are on the rise due to the innumerable challenges it faces from various sectors. The salary for a person after completing his/her Ph. D in agriculture can depend on what path they choose to travel. They either take up research positions or start teaching. The possibility of getting a decent salary of Rs 50K-100K per month is high, but again, it depends on what institute, country and area of specialization they work for. Some common titles they can work for are;

Apart from the above mentioned job prospects based on graduate or post graduate qualification, career in agriculture can be classified into seven major areas as listed below.

Agriculture Jobs In India – Agricultural communication – deals with promotion and marketing of produce. Some job titles associated with this area are:

Agriculture Jobs In India – Agricultural economics – associated with the analysis of the price of produce on an annual basis. Some job positions may be:

Agriculture Jobs In India – Agriculture education – area related to imparting knowledge to the farmers and people into agriculture business. Job titles associated with it are:

Agriculture Jobs In India – An agricultural engineering – area which deals with agricultural buildings, machines, waste management and safety. Possible jobs could be:

Agriculture Jobs In India – Agronomy – deals with soils and crops. Job titles possibly could be.

Agriculture Jobs In India – Animal sciences – livestock management jobs are available in this area and they are:

Agriculture Jobs In India – Food sciences – deals with managing food safety and security. The possible job titles from this are for agriculture students are:

It is believed that a right choice of university and course can land agriculture students into most promising jobs in the future due to the ever increasing demand of this sector. People who have already had their degree in agriculture can take a step forward for an internship or certificate programs to add value to their knowledge and to also find themselves into a right career track.

Read: SUGARCANE FARMING PROJECT REPORT.

Read: ORGANIC FARMING BUSINESS PLAN.


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